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Pashto

पश्तो

7 matras · 3 vibhags · 3 claps

Madhya, Drut · tabla

Sourcing

The structure and theka on this page come from the sources this project works from. A note with no source number is still being checked.

This taal in the glossary

80 BPM

Demo sound: manjira samples recorded by Tejus and Geetha for Tabla Focus.

Theka

Clap

Keeping it

Clap on 1, 4 and 6. Nothing structural falls on the other matras.

Structure

A 7-matra tal in 3-2-2 with all three vibhaags stressed (no khali). Same length as Rupak and Tivra but a different stress design again — three claps, no wave.

Origins

The Afghan attribution in the name is original, not folk etymology: the treatise Asl ul-Usul (c. 1813) lists the cycle as belonging to the Afghans. Lindsey (2020) reads it alongside living Pashtun practice — the dohol-driven attan and Kabuli tabla playing — and notes it enters the written record decades before Rupak, its khali-sam sibling, is first notated.

1
1.Michael P. Lindsey, Melodies for Drums: Creativity and Emotion in South Asian Ṭhekā Drumming. PhD dissertation, University of California, Santa Cruz, 2020. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2z31581v
  • 1813 · Pashto tal · 7 matras · Named in the Asl ul-Usul (c. 1813), which assigns the cycle to the Afghans — reported in Lindsey (2020).1

Notes & sources

1.Michael P. Lindsey, Melodies for Drums: Creativity and Emotion in South Asian Ṭhekā Drumming. PhD dissertation, University of California, Santa Cruz, 2020. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2z31581v

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